In the backbone part, there is a hypothetical yield over time curve, and some far-reaching conclusions are drawn form it. | |||
What do real yield curves look like? Well, few people know, because that is one of the bigger company secrets. | |||
However, in 2003, Leachman and Berglund, working for Sematech did a study and release some real (anonymous) data. Here is the interesting curve: | |||
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The yield may go up somewhat faster than on the hypothetical curve, but several things are quit clear: | |||
Companies start production with yields as low as (10 - 20) %: In other words: Most of the chips produced go in the garbage bin! | |||
There is a lot frustration potential: For no recognizable reason your yield suddenly collapses substantially! (If the reason would have been recognizable, it would not have happened for more than a day or two and then not shown up on the monthly data given above!) | |||
It's rather difficult to have yields in excess of 80 % - and it is getting worse. | |||
5.3.1 Moore's Law and what it Means
© H. Föll (Semiconductor Technology - Script)